Hipkiss AR, Brownson C. A possible new role for the anti-ageing peptide carnosine.
Cell Mol Life Sci. 2000;57:747-53.
Yuneva AO, Kramarenko GG, Vetreshchak TV, Gallant S, Boldyrev AA. Effect of carnosine on
Drosophila melanogaster
lifespan.
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2002;133:559-61.
Hipkiss AR, Brownson C, Bertani MF, et al. Reaction of carnosine with aged proteins: another protective process?
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2002;959:285-94.
Stuerenburg HJ. The roles of carnosine in aging of skeletal muscle and in neuromuscular diseases.
Biochemistry (Mosc). 2000;65:862-5.
Gallant S, Semyonova M, Yuneva M. Carnosine as a potential anti-senescence drug.
Biochemistry (Mosc). 2000;65:866-8.
Boldyrev A, Song R, Lawrence D, et al. Carnosine protects against excitotoxic cell death independently of effects on reactive oxygen species.
Neuroscience. 1999;94:571-7.
Boldyrev, AA, Gallant, SC, Suhkich, GT. Carnosine, the protective, anti-aging peptide.
Biosci Rep. 1999;19:581-7.
Gille JJ, Pasman P, van Berkel CG, et al. Effect of antioxidants on hyperoxia-induced chromosomal breakage in Chinese hamster ovary cells: protection by carnosine.
Mutagenesis. 1991;6:313-8.
Shao L, Li QH, Tan Z. L-carnosine reduces telomere damage and shortening rate in cultured normal fibroblasts.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2004;324:931-6.
Ikeda D, Wada S, Yoneda C, et al. Carnosine stimulates vimentin expression in cultured rat fibroblasts.
Cell Struct Funct. 1999;24:79-87.
Kantha SS, Wada S, Tanaka H, et al. Carnosine sustains the retention of cell morphology in continuous fibroblast culture subjected to nutritional insult.
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996;223:278-82.
Kasai H. Analysis of a form of oxidative DNA damage, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, as a marker of cellular oxidative stress during carcinogenesis.
Mutat Res. 1997;387:147-63.
McFarland GA, Holliday R. Retardation of the senescence of cultured human diploid fibroblasts by carnosine.
Exp Cell Res.
1994;212:167-75.
McFarland GA, Holliday R. Further evidence for the rejuvenating effects of the dipeptide L-carnosine on cultured human diploid fibroblasts.
Exp Gerontol. 1999;34:35-45.
Hipkiss A, Chana H. Carnosine protects proteins against methylglyoxal-mediated modifications.
BiochemBiophys Rcs Goinm. 1998.248;28-32.
Brownson C, Hipkiss AR. Carnosine reacts with a glycated protein.
Free Radic Biol Med. 2000; 28:1564-70.
Schmidt AM, Yan SD, Wautier JL, et al. Activation of receptor for advanced glycation end products: a mechanism for chronic vascular dysfunction in diabetic vasculopathy and atherosclerosis.
Circ Res. 1999;84:489-97.
Stuerenburg HJ, Kunze K. Concentrations of free carnosine (a putative membrane-protective antioxidant) in human muscle biopsies and rat muscles.
Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 1999;29:107-113.
Wang AM, Ma C, Xie ZH, et al. Use of carnosine as a natural anti-senescence drug for human beings.
Biochemistry (Moscow). 2000;65:869-71.
Yuneva MO, Bulygina ER, Gallant SC, et al. Effect of carnosine on age-induced changes in senescence-accelerated mice.
J Anti-Aging Med. 1999;2:337-42.
Chez MG, Buchanan CP, Aimonovitch MC, et al. Double-blind, placebo-controlled study of L-carnosine supplementation in children with autistic spectrum disorders.
J Child Neurol. 2002;17:833-7.
Tarnha M, et al. Hydroxyl radical scavenging by carnosine and Cu(ii)-carm)sine complexes.
Int J Radial Biol. 1999;75:1177-1188.
MacFarlane N, McMurray J, O'Dowd JJ, et al. Synergism of histidyl dipeptides as antioxidants.
J Mol CellCardiol. 1991;23:1205-7.
Quinn PL Boldyrev AA. Formaziuk VH. Carnosine: its properties, functions and potential therapeutic applications.
Mol Aspects Mod, 1992;13:379-444.
Yuneva, MO, Bulygina, ER, Gallant, SC, et al. Effect of carnosine on age-induced changes in senescence-accelerated mice.
J Anti-Aging Medicine. 1999;2:337-342.
Babizhayev MA, Deyev AI, Yermakova VN, et al. Efficacy of N-acetylcarnosine in the treatment of cataracts.
Drugs R D. 2002;3:87-103.
Babizhayev MA. Rejuvenation of visual functions in older adult drivers and drivers with cataract during a short-term administration of N-acetylcarnosine lubricant eye drops.
Rejuvenation Res. 2004;7:186-98.
Babizhayev MA, Deyev AI, Yermakova VN, et al. N-Acetylcarnosine, a natural histidine-containing dipeptide, as a potent ophthalmic drug in treatment of human cataracts.
Peptides. 2001;22:979-94.
Argirova M, Argirov O. Inhibition of ascorbic acid-induced modifications in lens proteins by peptides.
J Pept Sci. 2003;9:170-6.
Nagai K, Suda T, Kawasaki K, Yamaguchi Y. Effects of L-carnosine on blood cells and biomembrane.
NipponSeirigaku Zasshi. 1990;52:339-44.
Stvolinskii SL, Fedorova TN, Yuneva MO, et al. Protective effect of carnosine on Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase during impaired oxidative metabolism in the brain in vivo.
Bull Exp Biol Med. 2003;135:130-2.
Preston J, et al. Toxic effects of beta-amyloid on immortalised rat brain endothelial cell: protection by carnosine, homocarnosine and beta-alanine.
Neuroscience Letters. 1998,242;105-108.
MV, Aksenov MY, Markesbery WR, et al. Aging in a dish: age-dependent changes of neuronal survival, protein oxidation, and creatine kinase BB expression in long-term hippocampal cell culture.
J Neurosci Res. 1999;58:308-17.
Atwood CS, Moir RD, Huang X, et al. Dramatic aggregation of Alzheimer Ab by Cu(II) is induced by conditions representing physiological acidosis.
J Biol Chem. 1998;273:12817-26.
Boldyrev AA, Stvolinsky SL, Tyulina OV, et al. Biochemical and physiological evidence that carnosine is an endogenous neuroprotector against free radicals.
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1997;17:259-71.
Butterfield DA. Alzheimer's beta-amyloid peptide and free radical oxidative stress. In: Gilbert DL, Colton CA, eds.
Reactive Oxygen Species in Biological Systems: An Interdisciplinary Approach. New York: Plenum; 1999:609-638.
Carney JM, Starke-Reed PE, Oliver CN, et al. Reversal of age-related increase in brain protein oxidation, decrease in enzyme activity, and loss in temporal and spatial memory by chronic administration of the spin-trapping compound N-tert-butyl-alpha phenylnitrone.
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1991;88:3633-6.
Cherny RA, Legg JT, McLean CA, et al. Aqueous dissolution of Alzheimer's disease Ab amyloid deposits by biometal depletion.
J Biol Chem. 1999;274:23223-8.
Doble A. The role of excitotoxicity in neurodegenerative disease: implications for therapy.
Pharmacol Ther. 1999;81:163-221.
Forster MJ, Dubey A, Dawson KM, et al. Age-related losses of cognitive function and motor skills in mice are associated with oxidative protein damage in the brain.
Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1996;93:4765-9.
Horning MS, Blakemore LJ, Trombley PQ. Endogenous mechanisms of neuroprotection: role of zinc, copper, and carnosine.
Brain Res. 2000;852:56-61.
Huang X, Cuajungco MP, Atwood CS, et al. Cu(II) potentiation of Azheimer Ab neurotoxicity. Correlation with cell-free hydrogen peroxide production and metal reduction.
J Biol Chem. 1999;274:37111-6.
Mark RJ, Lovell MA, Markesbery WR, et al. A role for 4-hydroxynonenal, an aldehydic product of lipid peroxidation, in disruption of ion homeostasis and neuronal death induced by amyloid beta-peptide.
J Neurochem. 1997;68:255-64.
Munch G, Mayer S, Michaelis J, et al. Influence of advanced glycation end-products and AGE-inhibitors on nucleation-dependent polymerization of beta-amyloid peptide.
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1997;1360:17-29.
Munch G, Schinzel R, Loske C, et al. Alzheimer's disease-synergistic effects of glucose deficit, oxidative stress and advanced glycation endproducts.
Journal of Neural Transmission. 1998;105:439-61.
Smith MA, Sayre LM, Anderson VE, et al. Cytochemical demonstration of oxidative damage in Alzheimer disease by immunochemical enhancement of the carbonyl reaction with 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine.
J HistochemCytochem. 1998;46:731-5.
Stvolinsky SL, Kukley ML, Dobrota D, et al. Carnosine: an endogenous neuroprotector in the ischemic brain.
Cell Mol Neurobiol. 1999;19:45-56.
Thomas T, Thomas G, McLendon C, et al. beta-Amyloid-mediated vasoactivity and vascular endothelial damage.
Nature. 1996;380:168-71.
de la Torre JC. Cerebromicrovascular pathology in Alzheimer's disease compared to normal aging.
Gerontology. 1997;43:26-43.
Yan SD, Chen X, Fu J, et al. RAGE and amyloid-beta peptide neurotoxicity in Alzheimer's disease.
Nature. 1996;382:685-91.
Roberts PR, Zaloga GP. Cardiovascular effects of carnosine.
Biochemistry (Mosc). 2000;65:856-61.
Stvolinsky SL, Dobrota D. Anti-ischemic activity of carnosine.
Biochemistry (Mosc). 2000l;65:849-55.
Mahmood A, Fitzgerald AJ, Marchbank T et al. Zinc carnosine, a health food supplement that stabilises small bowel integrity and stimulates gut repair processes.
Gut.
2006 Jun 15 [publicación electrónica antes de impresión].
La información aquí suministrada complementa la atención recibida por su médico. De ninguna forma intenta sustituir el consejo de un professional medico. LLAME A SU MEDICO DE INMEDIATO SI PIENSA QUE PODRIA TENER UNA EMERGENCIA. Siempre busque consejo médico antes de comenzar un nuevo tratamiento o si tiene preguntas sobre una condición médica.