MONDAY, April 9 (HealthDay News) -- Persistent eye tremors
appear to be common in people with Parkinson's disease. The tremors
affect a person's eye stability while tracking moving objects, a
new study finds.
The findings suggest that testing eyeball movement --
"oculomotor testing" -- could help provide an early marker for
diagnosing the nervous-system disease, the researchers said.
For the study, published online April 9 in the journal
Archives of Neurology, researchers tested oculomotor function in 112 Parkinson's disease patients and a group of 60 healthy people by having them track a moving target on a computer screen.
All 112 Parkinson's patients, whether on medication or not, had
persistent eye tremors that prevented them from keeping their eyes
stable while following the target. The problem was observed in only
two of the people in the "healthy" group, the investigators
found.
That eye tremors and stability problems occurred even in
Parkinson's patients on medication suggests the tremors are linked
to the disease and not caused by medication, the study authors
noted.
"All patients with [Parkinson's disease] exhibited persistent ocular tremor that prevented stability during fixation," concluded George Gitchel, of the Southeast Parkinson's Disease Research, Education, and Clinical Center at Hunter Holmes McGuire VA Medical Center in Richmond, Va., and colleagues.
"The pervasiveness and specificity of this feature suggest that modern, precise oculomotor testing could provide a valuable early physiological biomarker for diagnosing [Parkinson's disease]," the team noted in a journal news release.
More information
We Move has more about
Parkinson's
disease.